Studies

What documents are required for a student visa to Spain: brief

A student visa requires a declaration, photo, passport, admission and payment confirmation, funds, insurance, medical clearance and residence certificate in the Consulate area; a further certificate of non-judicial conduct is required for more than 180 days.

Information material, not individual legal opinion: Prepared using IE; checked by a subject matter specialist before publication has not yet been completed; conditions apply to a particular situation and may change.
Short
  • Core set of 12 points The consulate in Moscow publishes articles 35 and 53 Real Decreto 1155/2024: application, photo, passport, credit and payment, funds, insurance, certificate of non-judiciality, medical certificate, residence in the district, representative, consent of parents to minors, collection of information on the status of children in the country. [1][2].
  • Passport must be valid for at least one year, have two clean pages and be issued not more than 10 years ago [1][2].
  • The funds for living are 100% IPREM per month per student, 75% per first family member and 50% for each next one. [1][2].
  • A certificate of independency is required if the stay is longer than 180 days, from each country of residence over the past five years, with apostilles and translations [2].
  • All foreign documents are submitted with apostille or legalization and translation into Spanish [2].

What documents are needed for a student visa to Spain?

The Spanish Consulate in Moscow publishes a list of documents relating to articles 35 and 53 Real Decreto 1155/2024 (Regulation of the Aliens Act). [1][2].

DocumentWhat's important about him
Application for a national visaFull and signed; a legal representative signs for a minor [2]
PhotoColor, recent, light background, anthas, no dark glasses and blazing [2]
Foreign passportNot less than a year ’s validity, two clean pages, not more than 10 years ’ validity; copy of pages with data [1][2]
Assessment and paymentConfirmation of admission and payment at recognized or authorized centre, with dates of commencement and end [1][2]
Funds100% IPREM per month per student, family allowance; bank certificate and three months ’ discharge [1][2]
Health insuranceThe policy of an insurers who are allowed to work in Spain for the whole term, with a cover comparable to the basic set of public systems [1][2]
Indictability certificateOver 180 days; 5 years ’ residence; apostille and translation [2]
Medical certificateNo public health hazards under the International Health Regulations 2005 [1][2]
Confirmation of residenceRussians: original and full copy of internal passport [2]
Visa feesPaid on local currency deposit; amount on consulate page [2]

What should be shown as confirmation of admission and payment?

A certificate of admission and payment is required, and the date of commencement and completion and, if the institution is a university, course and credit recorded [2]For higher education, the institution must be recognized in Spain, the rest of the educational system is licensed. [1]The payment itself is not guaranteed, so check the register centre before payment.

How much money does a student visa take?

The regulations refer to the percentage of IPREM, an indicator to which Spain refers in terms of benefits and foreigners: 100% per month for a student, 75% for the first family member and 50% for each of the following: [1]If the settlement is paid in advance for the full period of time, the amount is reduced [1][2].

IPREM now equals 600 me a month: the value from Ley 31/2022 SEPE is quoted on the 2026 page, near the minimum wage. [3][4]So a student without a family needs 600 me for every month of stay, the first member of the 450th family, each 300th. As the consulate believes, depends on your case, in detail: Training visa facilities.

When and how do you apply for a student visa?

Application shall be filed not later than two months before the beginning of studies; a shorter period shall be allowed only if the admission to an educational institution is so arranged and this must be justified [1]Order for those living in the consulate district in Moscow:

  1. Collect the set from the table above, put the apostille and translate the documents [2].
  2. Applying them through the BLS Centre: since 1 June 2026, the consulate accepts applications for student visas only there [5].
  3. Wait for the decision: With a positive decision on the permit, the consulate issues a visa within a month [2].
  4. After entry, for more than 180 days within a month, issue TIE: visa is valid for no more than 365 days [2].

What should be legalized and translated?

All foreign documents are filed with the apostille of the Hague Convention or consular legalization and translated into Spanish [2]For the sake of non-judiciality, the consulate in Moscow explicitly refers to the apostille for documents from Russia, Belarus, Armenia and Uzbekistan [2]. The translation is made by a juror or legalized by the consulate [2]On the procedure: What is apostille? and juror transfer.

What kind of documents do the student's family want?

For each member of the family, the consulate in Moscow requests a basic set (application, photo, passport, funds, insurance, medical certificate, proof of residence, fee), a copy of the student's passport or TIE and related documents: marriage certificate, registration of a partnership or birth, with translation [2]The family of a university student is allowed to stay in Spain but not work [1]I'll give you more details: The student ’s family in Spain.

What depends on the occurrence, and what do we not know?

The consular fee and list for a particular consulate are on its page and are changed. The documents for the consulate in Moscow are accepted through the BLS centres as of 1 June 2026. [5]The requirements for the school exchange programme and volunteers are different from the general set of cases, as the consulate deals with cases such as the payment of tuition by a third party, we have not found in open sources, and it is better to check with a lawyer or a gestator. Training route, the service is described on the page Student visa and estancia, other grounds compare the page Residence permit in BarcelonaWe don't pick up schools and universities.

Frequent issues

Do you need a certificate of non-judiciality for a student visa to Spain?
If you're over 180 days old, you're a minor, from every country of residence, apostille and translation, and you don't ask for a consular office in Moscow for a short stay. [2]
How many student visas are in effect?
If you stay for up to 180 days, the visa is valid for the whole period. If you are longer, the visa is granted for a maximum of 365 days, then you must issue TIE within a month of entry. [2]
Do you need medical insurance for a student visa?
Yes, an insurance policy with a permit to work in Spain covering a period of stay with services comparable to the general basic set of public health systems, and for an employed student the requirement is considered to have been met by registration with the Seguridad Social. [1][2]
Do you need to translate the documents into Spanish?
Yes, if the document is not written in Spanish, the translation is made by a juror or legalized by the consulate, and foreign public documents are also served with apostilles or legalization. [2]
Can you apply for a student visa without proof of tuition fees?
For higher education, the regulations require both enrolment and payment. For secondary education and teaching activities, payment is required if the centre requires it. If no contribution is available, please specify to the consulate before the deposit. [1][2]

Based on source

  1. BOE · Real Decreto 1155/2024, arts. 35, 53, 57 ♪
  2. Spanish Consulate in Moscow · Visados Nacionales: Visado de estudios ♪
  3. BOE · Ley 31/2022 (budget 2023), IPREM 600 me per month ♪
  4. SEPE · Cuantías anuales: IPREM 600 a month and SMI 2026 ♪
  5. Spanish Consulate in Moscow · Solicipides de Visados Nacionales (BLS from 01.06.2026) ♪

Sources are viewed on 02.10.2026. Consolidated texts and departmental reference pages are informative: legal application takes into account official publications, changes and specific circumstances. Material has not been personally checked by counsel.

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